Ryzen 9 3900x Firmware Security Vulnerabilities

CVE-2020-12930

Improper parameters handling in AMD Secure Processor (ASP) drivers may allow a privileged attacker to elevate their privileges potentially leading to loss of integrity.

CVE-2020-12931

Improper parameters handling in the AMD Secure Processor (ASP) kernel may allow a privileged attacker to elevate their privileges potentially leading to loss of integrity.

CVE-2021-26317

Failure to verify the protocol in SMM may allow an attacker to control the protocol and modify SPI flash resulting in a potential arbitrary code execution.

CVE-2021-26336

Insufficient bounds checking in System Management Unit (SMU) may cause invalid memory accesses/updates that could result in SMU hang and subsequent failure to service any further requests from other components.

CVE-2021-26337

Insufficient DRAM address validation in System Management Unit (SMU) may result in a DMA read from invalid DRAM address to SRAM resulting in SMU not servicing further requests.

CVE-2021-26341

Some AMD CPUs may transiently execute beyond unconditional direct branches, which may potentially result in data leakage.

CVE-2021-26346

Failure to validate the integer operand in ASP (AMD Secure Processor) bootloader may allow an attacker to introduce an integer overflow in the L2 directory table in SPI flash resulting in a potential denial of service.

CVE-2021-26351

Insufficient DRAM address validation in System Management Unit (SMU) may result in a DMA (Direct Memory Access) read/write from/to invalid DRAM address that could result in denial of service.

CVE-2021-26352

Insufficient bound checks in System Management Unit (SMU) PCIe Hot Plug table may result in access/updates from/to invalid address space that could result in denial of service.

CVE-2021-26354

Insufficient bounds checking in ASP may allow anattacker to issue a system call from a compromised ABL which may causearbitrary memory values to be initialized to zero, potentially leading to aloss of integrity.

CVE-2021-26356

A TOCTOU in ASP bootloader may allow an attackerto tamper with the SPI ROM following data read to memory potentially resultingin S3 data corruption and information disclosure.

CVE-2021-26363

A malicious or compromised UApp or ABL could potentially change the value that the ASP uses for its reserved DRAM, to one outside of the fenced area, potentially leading to data exposure.

CVE-2021-26366

An attacker, who gained elevated privileges via some other vulnerability, may be able to read data from Boot ROM resulting in a loss of system integrity.

CVE-2021-26368

Insufficient check of the process type in Trusted OS (TOS) may allow an attacker with privileges to enable a lesser privileged process to unmap memory owned by a higher privileged process resulting in a denial of service.

CVE-2021-26369

A malicious or compromised UApp or ABL may be used by an attacker to send a malformed system call to the bootloader, resulting in out-of-bounds memory accesses.

CVE-2021-26371

A compromised or malicious ABL or UApp couldsend a SHA256 system call to the bootloader, which may result in exposure ofASP memory to userspace, potentially leading to information disclosure.

CVE-2021-26386

A malicious or compromised UApp or ABL may be used by an attacker to issue a malformed system call to the Stage 2 Bootloader potentially leading to corrupt memory and code execution.

CVE-2021-26390

A malicious or compromised UApp or ABL may coerce the bootloader into corrupting arbitrary memory potentially leading to loss of integrity of data.

CVE-2021-26392

Insufficient verification of missing size check in 'LoadModule' may lead to an out-of-bounds write potentially allowing an attacker with privileges to gain code execution of the OS/kernel by loading a malicious TA.

CVE-2021-26401

LFENCE/JMP (mitigation V2-2) may not sufficiently mitigate CVE-2017-5715 on some AMD CPUs.

CVE-2021-46774

Insufficient DRAM address validation in SystemManagement Unit (SMU) may allow an attacker to read/write from/to an invalidDRAM address, potentially resulting in denial-of-service.

CVE-2021-46778

Execution unit scheduler contention may lead to a side channel vulnerability found on AMD CPU microarchitectures codenamed “Zen 1”, “Zen 2” and “Zen 3” that use simultaneous multithreading (SMT). By measuring the contention level on scheduler queues an attacker may potentially leak sensitive inform...

CVE-2022-23820

Failure to validate the AMD SMM communication buffermay allow an attacker to corrupt the SMRAM potentially leading to arbitrarycode execution.

CVE-2022-23821

Improper access control in System Management Mode (SMM) may allow an attacker to write to SPI ROM potentially leading to arbitrary code execution.

CVE-2022-27672

When SMT is enabled, certain AMD processors may speculatively execute instructions using a targetfrom the sibling thread after an SMT mode switch potentially resulting in information disclosure.

CVE-2023-20533

Insufficient DRAM address validation in SystemManagement Unit (SMU) may allow an attacker to read/write from/to an invalidDRAM address, potentially resulting in denial-of-service.

CVE-2023-20558

Insufficient control flow management in AmdCpmOemSmm may allow a privileged attacker to tamper with the SMM handler potentially leading to an escalation of privileges.

CVE-2023-20559

Insufficient control flow management in AmdCpmGpioInitSmm may allow a privileged attacker to tamper with the SMM handler potentially leading to escalation of privileges.

CVE-2023-20589

An attacker with specialized hardware and physical access to an impacted device may be able to perform a voltage fault injection attack resulting in compromise of the ASP secure boot potentially leading to arbitrary code execution.

CVE-2023-20593

An issue in “Zen 2” CPUs, under specific microarchitectural circumstances, may allow an attacker to potentially access sensitive information.